FRIEDMAN TO POST: U.S. THINKING ‘OUT OF THE BOX’ WITH TRUMP PEACE PLAN
Envoy says Palestinian people deserve ‘meaningful alternative’ to status quo even if leaders reaction is initially negative.
BY HERB KEINON, YAAKOV KATZ. APRIL 24, 2019. Jerusalem post.
The Trump
administration peace plan is an effort to “think out of the box and capture the
imagination and hopes of both sides for a better life,” US ambassador
David Friedman told The Jerusalem Post on Wednesday, explaining why
Washington is pressing ahead with the plan even as neither the Palestinians or
Israelis seems overly interested.
“I
don’t think there is a lack of interest, I think there is exhaustion and
frustration from so many previous failed efforts,” Friedman said.
Friedman is
part of the team – including Trump senior advisor and son-in-law Jared Kushner,
and Special Representative for International Negotiations Jason Greenblatt –
that has been working long on the plan. Kushner said Tuesday that it will be
rolled out “after Ramadan,” which this year ends on June 4.
While some are advising the administration against presenting the plan since it
will surely be rejected by the Palestinian Authority, and as a result might
only make a bad situation worse, Friedman said that the administration is continuing
to “calibrate” matters and is “cognizant of all the factors implicated by the
roll out.”
Asked about the rationale in unveiling the plan if the Palestinians have
already rejected it, Friedman drew a distinction between the Palestinian people
and the leadership.
“The Palestinian people deserve the opportunity to consider a meaningful
alternative to the status quo, as does Israel,” he said. “We see value in
presenting that vision, even if the initial Palestinian leadership reaction is
negative.”
Kushner, in comments on Tuesday, said the administration is approaching the
issue differently than others have in the past. While past efforts have focused
on getting peace talks started in the hope that they will lead to an agreement,
the idea behind this plan is to start by laying out a solution “and then we’ll
work on a process to try to get there.”
Friedman explained this approach, saying that “our view is that people need to
understand the endgame before they begin.”
“There have been many ‘bridges to nowhere’ precisely because everyone was
focused on the process, even to the exclusion of the result,” he said. “History
tells us that this approach will continue to fail.”
The US ambassador walked around the question whether last month’s US
recognition of Israeli sovereignty over the Golan Heights was — as some have
speculated — a prelude to giving a green light to Israeli extending
sovereignty to the major settlement blocks in the West Bank.
“The Golan
decision was based upon the reality that Israel has governed the Golan for 52
years and there exists no scenario whereby Israel could have a safe and secure
border with Syria – a dangerous and despotic regime – except by retaining full
sovereignty over the Golan Heights,” he said.
The ambassador did not directly address whether this was a precedent that might
now be used in the West Bank.
Friedman dismissed as “nonsense” comments made Tuesday by PA Prime Minister
Mohammed Shtayyeh that the US decisions to cut aid to UNRWA and recognize
Jerusalem as Israel’s capital were designed to “punish” and ‘blackmail” the
Palestinians because of the peace process stalemate.
“We have never looked at any cut to financial aid as punishment or blackmail,”
he said. “Funding decisions are made by the administration solely on the basis
of whether they receive a return – be it diplomatic, humanitarian or otherwise
– on hard-earned taxpayer money.”
As to the Jerusalem decision, Friedman said that Trump “simply fulfilled the
will of the American people that numerous presidents before him promised, but
failed, to actualize. His decision was grounded in history, truth and fact.”
Friedman was asked whether he was concerned that some of what Trump has done
for Israel – including both the Jerusalem and Golan moves – might be reversed
if progressive Democrats like Bernie Sanders, Elizabeth Warren or Beto O’Rourke
become president in 2020.
“Everything we’ve done has been in the best interests of the United States and
its citizens,” he maintained. “I can’t get into a political discussion, but I
strongly believe that what President Trump has done in this region should and
will be preserved, well beyond his remaining (hopefully six) years in office.”
As to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s suggestion Tuesday to name a
community or neighborhood on the Golan Heights after Trump in gratitude of his
decision to recognize Israeli sovereignty there, Friedman said he was sure that
Trump “appreciates the prime minister’s sentiment.”